Pablo Ruiz Picasso
- Born:
- October 25, 1881, Málaga, Spain
- Died:
- April 8, 1973, Mougins, France
- Nationality:
- Spanish
- Profession(s):
- Painter, Sculptor, Printmaker, Ceramicist, Stage Designer, Poet, Playwright
Early Life and Education
- Early artistic training from his father, José Ruiz y Blasco, an art teacher.
- Prodigious talent displayed at a young age, leading to advanced studies.
- Attended the Royal Academy of San Fernando in Madrid, though he quickly became disillusioned with formal instruction.
- His early works were heavily influenced by traditional Spanish art.
Career and Major Achievements
- Co-founder of Cubism, alongside Georges Braque, revolutionizing Western painting.
- Pioneered various artistic styles including collage, assemblage, and constructed sculpture.
- Went through several distinct artistic periods, including the Blue Period, Rose Period, and African-Influenced Period.
- Prolific artist, creating thousands of works throughout his career.
- Experimented with diverse mediums, including painting, sculpture, ceramics, and printmaking.
Notable Works
- Les Demoiselles d'Avignon (1907)
- Guernica (1937)
- The Weeping Woman (1937)
- Three Musicians (1921)
- Numerous sculptures, ceramics, and prints.
Legacy and Impact
Pablo Picasso, subject of many studies including a "pablo picasso biography kurz euro" highlighting significant periods, is arguably the most influential artist of the 20th century. His innovative approach to art profoundly impacted the development of modern art movements and continues to inspire artists today. His experimentation and prolific output redefined the boundaries of artistic expression.